2torial #0958:
Learn2 Tie a Fly (continued)

Secure the thread

To prevent yarn, dubbing, and other materials from spinning around the hook's shank as you work, you'll need to wrap a layer of thread around it first. You'll get much better control by wrapping materials around thread rather than slippery, rounded metal. Plus, this layer of thread also helps secure your fly in place when you cast.

Always position thread where materials will be secured, but leave a space of roughly seven wraps of thread between where you start and the hook's eye.

Hold your thread-loaded bobbin in the palm of your hand with your thumb and first finger on its pad. Tighten your other fingers around the spool to apply tension.

Unwind about an inch (2.5 centimeters) of thread. Hold the bobbin in one hand and the end of the thread in the other and begin wrapping thread forward around the shank in a clockwise direction, keeping constant tension on the thread. Wrap the thread over itself three or four times to hold it in place. Wrap the thread at a slanted angle to avoid hitting the hook point.

After you've gone eight turns around the hook, double back and wrap the thread eight times over itself. Again, keep constant tension on the thread, so nothing unwinds or loosens. Don't let go of or cut the thread, as tying a knot is your next step.