The Steps


Intro:
Before you begin
Step 1:
Understand your
plant's needs
Step 2:
When to Prune
Step 3:
Rescue Nip-One-One
Step 4:
Thinning
Step 5:
Redirecting
Step 6:
Cope with Headings
Step 7:
Get formal!

 

Home and Garden


2torial #0900:
Learn2 Prune Bushes and Small Trees (Continued)

Step 4Thinning

  • After you perform your nip-one-one treatment, you can start tackling the big boys. And remember--the more often you thin the less work for you in the long run.
  • Your goal is open up a bush so enough sunlight can get in the middle and enable new life to grow. To do this, you're going to start chopping off whole branches.

 

Which branches can you chop?

As mentioned in Step 3; branches that rub, grow straight out or otherwise follow no established rules, need to be eliminated. Very old branches can go as well--just don't remove more than two or three a year (it might damage your plant).

Pick the branch that needs to be cut, follow that branch all the way to the central lead and cut it off at the joint. Place the blade on the top, and avoid cutting the collar.

The collar is a section of the branch that separates the trunk from the branch and protects the main plant. Think of cutting the collar as cutting your toenail too short.

 

Know your styles of bush growth

Knowing how your bush is growing helps you determine what you should or should not cut.

Central leading branch

This is when many branches are coming out of one main trunk.When cutting this type of bush, double check that you've gotten rid of all your sneak branches. (See Step 3). When cutting the central leading branch choose an older looking big branch to remove.

Many-branches-coming-out-of-the-ground style

Take a look and see where the branches seem too bunched up. Squeeze your sheers in there and cut one or two branches as close to the ground as you can. This will create a stub, which will die out. Pull out that entire branch, and check to make sure no other crowding branches are there.

Work on your nips and buds.

Don't worry if there is a big hole in the bush after you remove a branch--soon little branches will come in and fill up the space.

Don't get too carried away: Step back frequently, study your work and see what needs to go. When in doubt, don't cut. Go away and come back to take another look. 

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