2torial #0879:
Learn2 Choose and Maintain a Lawn Mower (continued)

Keep a maintenance schedule

Your owner's manual should have a suggested maintenance schedule, including information about storing the mower for winter. If you don't have the owner's manual, some general guidelines follow. Note: Always turn off the engine and let it cool for at least 10 minutes before you perform any maintenance, including refueling. If you're checking the oil or cleaning under the deck, remove the spark plug. Unplug the mower if it's electric.

• Check the fuel and oil levels before each use.

• Make sure the tires are properly inflated (riding mowers).

• Use the proper fuel and oil (if you have a two-cycle gas engine, remember that the oil is mixed with the fuel--see the manual for the correct ratio).

• Clean clippings from the underside of the mower after each use.

• Sharpen the blades at the beginning of the season (follow the instructions in your manual or have it done professionally) and check them periodically throughout the season (flick their edges with the ball of your thumb to check sharpness).

• Replace the spark plug at the beginning of the season.

• Clean or change the air filter after every 25 hours of operation, or more often under dusty conditions.

• Lubricate the wheels and moving joints after every 25 hours of operation.

• Change the oil at least once a season (four-cycle engines).

• Periodically check the condition and tightness of belts and chain drives.

Winter storage. When the season is over, store your machine properly by doing the following:

• Drain the fuel tank or add a fuel protectant (use according to manufacturer's instructions).

• Remove the spark plug and lubricate the cylinder with oil, following the instructions in your owner's manual.

• Disconnect the spark plug wire.

• Clean all dirt and debris from the machine.

• Follow other storage procedures as recommended by your owner's manual.

• Store the mower and any leftover fuel in a clean, dry place away from appliances with pilot lights or other ignition sources.

Respect its power and care for its needs, and your lawn mower--whatever its features and price tag--will be your ally, not another enemy to overcome in the lawn wars.

-end-