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2torial #0867:
Learn2 Slice and Dice Onions (Continued)

Slice onions
Slicing is the first step to most onion
preparation. If you're not comfortable with it,
you'd better start practicing--or else count on
cooking only with pearl onions (the tiny kind).
Clean the onion:
- Slice off the ends. Cut just inside the
hairy root end. Keep an eye on that end--you'll
need to locate it in Step 3.
- Place the onion flat on an end and slice in
half, along the axis. Peel off the dry, papery
layers of onion--these can have a harsh flavor
and are tough to chew.
- Place the onion halves face down on the
cutting board.
Hold the onion:
- Known in some circles as "the bear claw,"
this method of holding the onion is essential to
precise onion prep. It has two strategies: one,
secure the onion so that it doesn't slide around
or fall apart as you're cutting; and two, keep
the fingertips out of the way--so you can keep
your fingertips.
- For easy reference, let's call the hand that
doesn't hold the knife "the free hand." Place
fingertips of the free hand on the top of the
face-down onion half. Your pinkie and thumb
should be next to an onion end.
- Push or roll those fingers forward so that
the first knuckles are tucked in towards your
palm.
- In doing so, the second knuckles of your
free hand will be roughly square to the cutting
board and at the edge of the onion. These
knuckles will act as a guide for the knife.
Slice the onion:
- Your knuckles are now at the edge of the
onion. Pull the knuckles back a 1/2 inch, 1/4
inch, or an 1/8 inch ( 1 cm, .5 cm, .25 cm),
depending on how thick you want the slices.
Choose a slice thickness and stick with
it--uniform slices cook evenly and look more
appetizing.
- To maintain straight and even slices, rest
the flat side of the knife against your
knuckles. Make a slice parallel to the axis and
straight down to the cutting board. Drawing the
knife towards you slightly as it slices down
will also help.
- Lift the knife up and away from you
slightly, scoot your free hand knuckles back a
1/2 inch (1 cm), and descend again with the
knife. This motion of lifting away and drawing
toward will create a circular motion that's both
rhythmic and efficient.
- Continue cutting until you're two-thirds
done with the onion. Now flip the onion onto its
other side, so that the uncut side is exposed.
Start cutting the uncut side, using your first
finger to support the remaining onion on its
underside, and using the outside of your thumb
as a guide.
- If this seems like too much at first, here's
an easier way that produces decent results. At
the halfway point, turn the onion a half turn
(180 degrees) so that you're working on the
other end. Slice this new, uncut end until
you're at the center. Use your thumb and first
two fingers to hold the final slice in place.
(Hold them near the top, not at the bottom near
the cutting board.)
- If even that seems like too much, here's an
even simpler way. Slice the onion until it's too
small to hold. Then turn the remainder a quarter
turn (90 degrees), and slice the remainder.
You're slicing the other way now (which some
cooks forbid in their kitchen), but it's a good
compromise if the other methods seem too precise
for you.
Create crescent moons:
- This is similar to slicing, but the shape is
a little different--thicker at the middle and
thinner at the ends. Looks lovely in stir-fry
dishes and pasta sauces.
- Clean the onion and cut in half, along the
axis. Rest an onion half on its end, not face
down.
Using a modified bear claw, hold the onion
and slice downwards, slicing from the center of
the onion out to the edge. (Before, you were
cutting across the whole length of the onion;
with crescent moons, you cut the radius of an
onion half.) As with regular slicing, choose a
thickness and stick with it. Move the knife a
1/4 inch (.5 cm) or so with each cut, always
keeping one point of the knife at the center of
the onion.
Step
3
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