
	Intro: Before you begin Step 1: Choose the site Step 2: Design the pond Step 3: Dig the pond Step 4: Line and fill the pond Step 5: Add the stone and plants Step 6: Create the shoreline Step 7: Add the fish Step 8: Maintain the pond








	If you're thinking about adding a pump and filter later, you'll need to run an electrical line from your house to the pond, so keep the distance between the two in mind.

2torial #0693:
Learn2 Build a Garden Pond (continued)

Choose the site

The more preparation you put into choosing the right site for your pond, the easier the later work will be. When you start looking around your yard, here's what you want to consider:

High, level ground is key. If the pond is built on a slope, it'll need a retaining wall. If it's built on low ground, such as at the bottom of a slope, there's a risk of ground runoff (water running under or on the ground surface; from a heavy rain, for example) contaminating the pond water.
The location needs at least 6 hours of sun each day to support the plants. However, too much sun (more than 9 hours) can cause problems.
Think twice before situating the pond under a tree. Dealing with the roots will probably triple your digging time, while falling leaves will have to be regularly skimmed off the water.
Consider the view from your house. Do you want to be able to see the pond from a particular room?
Finally, be aware of any possible underground pipes, cables, septic tanks, and so on. Consult your property survey or call your utility company to be sure there are no obstructions.

Step 2