The Steps


Intro:
Before you begin
Step 1:
Get by with basic Spanish grammar and pronunciation
Step 2:
Learn "the basic functions" phrases
Step 3:
Work with simple conversation
Step 4:
Ask a few questions
Step 5:
Understand the magical maybe
Step 6:
Go deeper into the verb forest



Helpful Tips


Though English is widely spoken in many Spanish-speaking countries, try starting all your conversations in something resembling Spanish.

Be polite! If you need help--food, shelter, directions--you'll get a better response if you greet the person with a formal greeting. And it maybe the start of a great friendship!

 

Writing and Speech


2torial #0666:
Learn2 Get By In Spanish (Continued)

Step 3Work with simple conversation

Many language learners get frustrated when communicating with the locals, because the locals don't understand the carefully memorized words of this 2torial. With a language like Spanish, this language gap may be more related to poor physical communication rather than poor pronunication. That's right, watch how the locals gesture when they speak, and pay attention to those gestures--you'll be surprised how much better you're understood. Sit down in a public place and watch how people gesture, depending if they're asking a question, or saying something funny, or expressing a forceful opinion. Then go with the movements that you observe. Here are some words that will fill in the gaps between your gestures.

English

Spanish

Pronunciation

I'm from

Soy de

soy deh

How are you?

Cómo esta?

como eh STAH

How are you? (Casual)

Cómo estas?

como eh STAS

I'm fine

yo estoy bien

yo es TOY be EN

friend

amigo/a

ah ME go/ga

How do I get to...

Cómo yo voy a...

KO mo yo voy a...

It is

Es

es

There is/there are

hay

I

I have

Yo tengo

yo TENG goh

mine

el mío, la mía

el MEE yo, la MEE ya

we

nosotros

no SOH trose

a (masculine)

un

oon

a (feminine)

una

OO na

more

mas

mas

less

menos

MAY nos

One more, please.

Uno/a mas, por favor.

OO no/a mas, por fa VOR

What time is it?

Qué hora es?

kay OH ra es

I'm

Yo estoy

yo es TOY

tired

cansado/a

con SAH do/a

good

muy bien

MOO ee be EN

bad

mal

mahl

I like...

Me gusta...

meh GOO sta

left

izquierda

ees kee ER da

right

derecha

deh REH cha

straight ahead

derecho

deh REH cho

big

grande

GRAN day

small

pequeño/a (or) chico/a

pe KEN yo/a (or) CHEE ko/a

today

hoy

oy

tommorow

mañana

mahn YA na

yesterday

ayer

a YEHR

bread

pan

pahn

wine

vino

VEE no

beer

cerveza

sehr VEH sa

cheese

queso

KAY so

coffee

café

kah FAY

a glass

un vaso

oon VAH so

The weather is good.

Hace buen tiempo.

AH say bwen tee EM po

The weather is bad.

Hace mal tiempo.

AH say mahl tee EM po

mountain

montañas

mon TAHN yas

beach

playa

PLAH ya

Go 2Step 4

 



 

 

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