The Steps


Intro:
Before you begin
Step 1:
Get by with basic French grammar and pronunciation
Step 2:
Learn "the basic functions" phrases
Step 3:
Work with simple conversation
Step 4:
Ask a few questions
Step 5:
Understand the magical maybe
Step 6:
Go deeper into the verb forest



Helpful Tips


Make an effort to connect with people. Language lessons can be found throughout the day: picking up a word or two from a shopkeeper, or perhaps finding a friend who will become a valuable mentor--a person who you can return to with questions and stories from your experiences of that day.

Expect an easier time outside the big cities. People in smaller towns have more time to decipher your broken French and answer your question slowly.

 

Writing and Speech


2torial #0665:
Learn2 Get By In French (Continued)

Step 2Learn "the basic functions" phrases

This section includes greetings, questions about food, lodging, and transport, and finally, numbers. If you need information from someone, be polite! Use a formal greeting when asking a stranger a question--it'll set the tone for a courteous exchange.

English

French

Pronunciation

My name is

Je m'appelle...

zyuh ma PELL

you (formal)

vous

voo

you (informal)

tu

too

What is your name?

Comment vous vous appellez

KOH mo voo voo ZA pell ay

me

moi

mwah

yes

oui

wee

no

non

no(n)

hello (day)

bonjour

bo(n) zyoor

hello (evening)

bonsoir

bo swa

good-bye

au revoir

oh (r)eh vwahr

excuse me

excusez-moi

ess KYOO zay MWAH

sir

Monsieur

mih SEE YUH

madame

Madame

mah DAM

(younger)

Mademoiselle

ma mwah ZELL

Do you understand?

Est-ce que vous comprenez?

ESS kuh voo comb pruh NAY

I don't understand.

Je ne comprends pas.

zyuh nuh comb prah(n) PAH

I don't speak French.

Je ne parle pas français.

zyuh nuh parl PAH frahn SAY

I am (American).

Je suis américain.

zyuh swee za mer ee ca(n)

The United States

Les Etats-Unis

lay ZEH tah ZUE nee

It is necessary that...

Il faut que...

eel FOE kuh

you understand

(Il faut que) vous me compreniez

voo muh comb pruh NYAY

I leave

je parte

zyuh pahr

I find

je trouve

zhuh troov

I go

j'aille

zha ee

When?

Quand?

kah(n)

Do you have...

Avez-vous...

ah vay vooz

I would like...

Je voudrais...

zyuh voo dray

to eat

manger

mah(n) zyay

a hotel room

une chambre-à-
louer

uen shahmbr ah loo ay

water

de l'eau

duh lo

I'm...

Je suis...

zyuh swee...

lost

perdu

pear DOO

sorry

désolé

DAY zoe lay

sick

malade

mah lahd

hungry

J'ai faim

zyay fa(n)

thirsty

J'ai soif

zyay swahf

Where is...

Où est...

oo ay

the bathroom

la toilette

lah twah LET

the taxi

le taxi

luh tax see

the train station

la gare

lah gahr

the bus

l'autobus

loe toe BUES

the road to...

la route à...

lah root ah

Please wait.

Attendez, s'il vous plaît.

at ton DAY see voo play

Can you help me please?

Aidez-moi, s'il vous plaît

ay day MWAH see voo play

Help!

Au secours!

oh say COOR

many

beaucoup de

boe KOO duh

very much (a lot)

beaucoup

boe KOO

How much?(How many)

Combien (de)?

comb bee ye(n) (duh)

money

l'argent

lahr zyah(n)

numbers 1-10

1

un/une

uh(n)/uen(nuh)

2

deux

duh

3

trois

trwah

4

quatre

cat(ruh)

5

cinq

sank

6

six

seess

7

sept

set

8

huit

oo weet

9

neuf

nuff

10

dix

deess

twenty

vingt

va(nt)

one hundred

cent

saw(nt)

one thousand

mille

meel

Go 2Step 3

 



 

 

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