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2torial #0574:
Learn2 Make a
Roux (Continued)
Explore the
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Vegan roux: This version contains no
animal products. For the fat component of your
roux, use olive oil or any other oil you prefer
(unrefined oil is best), but please take note: add
two parts flour to one part oil, and prepare as
outlined in Steps 2-4. Some folks recommend
using this recipe for white roux in particular.
However, if you add a tablespoon or two (30-60
grams) of dark red miso (see Keywords) to a
blonde roux, you get a a fantastic sauce with a red
wine flavor. Or add lighter grades of miso to a
lighter roux for something more delicate. Some
folks like to add a tablespoon of tamari (see
Keywords).
Fancier roux-based sauces:
- Bechamel: a basic French white sauce
made with a butter-based roux and milk.
- Espagnole: a basic brown sauce
traditionally made with a deep brown roux,
sauteed vegetables and a rich meat stock
flavored with herbs and sometimes, tomato paste
- Mornay: a creamy, Bechamel-based
cheese sauce. Stocks are often added for flavor,
eggs for richness.
- Veloute: a stock-based white sauce,
sometimes bound with eggs.
Roux as glue: using roux as a binding
agent.
Remember, a roux isn't just the base of sauces,
it's the binding agent of many recipes.
- Croquettes: patties made of
vegetables or minced meat (or both) bound with a
thick, white roux. Then they're rolled in crumbs
and fried until crisp.
Creole Gumbo: a thick, stew-like dish
that's a New Orleans specialty. There are as many
recipes for gumbo as there are cooks who make it,
but most associate gumbo with okra, tomatoes,
onions and an array of meat or shellfish, or both.
All good gumbos start with a rich brown roux.
-end-
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