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2torial #0554:
Learn2 Clean Your Computer

Cleanliness is next to...
Once you've owned your computer for awhile,
you'll realize that electrical equipment attracts
dust and dirt like nobody's business. Even in the
most carefully kept household, dust and dirt will
find their way into and onto your computer. When
dust settles onto the circuitboard inside your
machine casing, the efficiency of the electrical
pathway is compromised, and performance suffers.
Eventually, damage occurs, and expensive repairs
become necessary. Here's how to keep your computer
clean and running smoothly.

Take a look at your monitor owner's manual. If
it specifically warns the user not to use
commercial glass cleaner, it's got a particularly
delicate anti-glare coating. In this case, you
should follow the manufacturer's recommended
cleaning procedure. This is a rare consideration.
Use very little soap in your water (about one
drop dishwashing liquid to a quart of water), as
you don't want to leave any residue on the computer
casing.
Turn off and unplug both the computer and the
monitor. If you are going to clean the inside of
the computer, disconnect the monitor, keyboard, and
all peripherals. Move the computer away from them,
as you'll be blowing dust all over the place.
Let the monitor cool down for at least ten
minutes before cleaning it, so that moisture won't
come in contact with it while still hot.
Degrime the monitor
First, spray a bit of the soapy water onto the
clean cloth (or paper towel). Then:

- Wipe down the monitors' casing, being
careful not to let the cloth get wet enough to
drip liquid into the vents.
- If the casing is particularly smudged, scrub
a little, but try hard not to let the cloth
touch the screen. When cleaning around any
control knobs or buttons, be extra sure that the
cloth is not too wet.
Now spray a little glass cleaner onto your other
clean rag, or paper towel, not directly on the
screen itself. Wipe gently, making sure to get the
corners. Be careful not to squeeze any liquid
between the casing and the screen. By doing the
screen last, any stray water residue left from
cleaning the casing will be removed.
Clean up the keyboard
- Insert the plastic extension into the
compressed air can's nozzle. Next, insert the
end of the extension between the rows of keys,
and blow out any dust that's accumulated. Be
careful to use short bursts of air, as longer
bursts increase the chance of condensation
inside the can which can blow into the keyboard.
- Now wipe down the keys and surfaces with a
clean part of the cloth sprayed with a bit of
the soapy water. Again, be careful not to let
the cloth get wet enough to allow any water into
crevices.
Clean the keyboard cable as well, by wrapping
your cloth around it and passing it through.
Dust that computer box, inside and
out

The inside of your computer does not have to be
cleaned often, but it should be cleaned several
times a year.
- Look in your owner's manual: it will tell
you how to open your computer casing. (These
instructions are generally found in the section
that tells you how to add expansion cards.)
Check that the unit is unplugged. Before
cracking the case, be careful to dissipate any
static electricity by touching heavy metal
objects, such as chairs and desks. Don't shuffle
your feet on the carpet, and move around as
little as possible while the casing is open.
- Once the top of the case is off, you'll be
able to see the circuit board and lots of other
stuff. Take the can of air and with the
extension, blow out all the dust. Work in one
constant direction, and reach into crevices to
get it all (don't force the extension between
anything, though). There's no need to touch any
part of the circuit board. Finish it off by
removing the extension from the can, and blowing
a few short blasts over the computer, to help
keep any disturbed dust from settling back in.
Before putting the top back on, blow out the
stuff that's collected in the vents.
- Once you've put the top back onto your
computer, you can clean the outside. Spray some
cleaning water onto a clean section of cloth,
and wipe down the case. Be careful not to let
water get into any openings or into the drives.
- It's a good idea to clean floppy drives
every once in a while. Now's a good time to do
it. Just follow the instructions that come with
the floppy cleaner.
Sponge bathe your mouse

When your mouse starts to skip, it's time for a
cleaning. You can minimize the amount of stuff
that's picked up by keeping it clean and using a
mousepad. Always turn off the computer before
disconnecting your mouse.
- Disconnect the mouse, and turn it upside
down. You'll find a little cover that either
rotates counterclockwise or slides in one
direction.
- Rotate or slide the little cover, and it
will come off and allow you to take out the ball
inside. Wipe the ball with the cloth that's been
sprayed with cleaning water, and black gunk will
come off. Dry it off and set it aside.
- Inside the mouse itself, you'll find three
little rollers, or rolling bars. Take a cotton
swab and twirl the tip between your fingers to
reduce the chance of any material coming off of
it. Spritz just a little water onto it. Clean
the rollers with the swab, using your fingers if
necessary to pick out bits of gunk.
- Place the dry ball back in the mouse and
close it up
Put
it back together again
Make sure that everything's dry before plugging
it all together again. Nothing should have gotten
wet enough to be a problem. But if "dry" is in any
way doubtful, wait a bit longer.
-end-

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