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2torial #0550:
Learn2 Water Your Lawn

The green, green grass of home...
Everybody knows how to water a lawn: you just
run a hose to the front yard and screw in the
sprinkler, right? Not exactly. Learning what
happens behind the scenes (or rather, beneath the
scenes) will help you save water and will produce a
healthier and more robust lawn. This short guide
will give you some tips on the whole process.

Test your yard to see what kind of soil it is.
If a short section of pipe is available, use it to
take a four to six inch sample of the earth.
(Otherwise use a trowel.) Sandy soils are very
porous, so you need to water them more often. Soils
with a higher clay content retain moisture well and
won't require as much attention.
Know your lawn's needs

Your lawn needs an inch of water per week to
stay healthy-looking and green. If there isn't
sufficient rain, take matters into your own hands
with a sprinkler or hose. Test to see if your lawn
is too dry: dig down 4 to 6 inches into the soil.
If it's dry all the way down, it's time to start
watering.
In the summer heat, your lawn may turn
brown. Despite common beliefs, you can actually
leave off watering--wait for the autumn rains. Take
a break from mowing, too. Grass goes into dormancy
when its leaves dry out. But after a rejuvenating
soak from Mother Nature or the sprinkler, it'll
bounce back quickly.
Learn the optimum watering
times

The best time to give your yard a good drink is
the early morning or the late evening. This
reduces water waste due to evaporation from the
afternoon heat. Watering while the sun is out can
require as much as four times the amount of
water as it does during the cooler times of
day.
For optimum grass health, stick to early
morning waterings. Giving your lawn a chance to
dry off during the day reduces the possibility of
fungus growth.
Just add water...
Water lightly and evenly. If you have a
sprinkler, this will be taken care of for you. But
if you use a hose, be careful not to flood a
section of your yard. Watering quickly and heavily
will not water the lawn properly. It only creates
runoff and wastes a lot of water.
Finish up
Knowing when to stop is the key to saving
water. Use a garden spade to check how far the
water has penetrated into the soil. When your lawn
is wet to a depth of 6 inches, that's plenty.
-end-

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