The Steps


Intro:
Before you begin
Step 1:
Grasp the primary objective
Step 2:
Get the basic concepts
Step 3:
Learn what the offense tries to do
Step 4:
Understand what the defense tries to prevent
Step 5:
Learn about punts
Step 6:
Understand why the team is "special"
Step 7:
Know why sometimes play is stopped
Step 8:
Know these weights and measures



Helpful Tips


At the beginning of each season and just before the playoffs, most newspapers print special sections full of analysis and predictions. Read them. You'll learn a lot, even if you don't understand it all.

 

 

Sports and Recreation


2torial #0544:
Learn2 Understand American Football (continued)

Step 7Know why sometimes play is stopped

  • When a player in possession of the ball runs or falls out of the playing area, that player is "out of bounds". Play (and the clock) is stopped, and the officials place the ball back on the field at the point where it left. This is often used, especially near the end of a half, as a strategy where a player will purposely go out of bounds in order to stop play. This gains a few scant moments for his team to substitute players, or send in a new play for the quarterback to initiate.

     

  • Penalties are called, when observed by the officials, for infractions of the rules. Penalties are common, and generally take the form of loss of yardage, or loss of a down. This often results in a team will having to gain more than 10 yards to make a first down. Another way that teams find themselves in that situation is if a quarterback, runner or receiver loses yardage by being tackled behind the "line of scrimmage" (the point from which the play was started).

Go 2Step 8



 

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