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2torial #0469:
Learn2 Throw a
Flying Disc
"All Riiiight, Great Throw!"
Way back when the world was a simpler place,
kids threw hubcaps at each other - and
orthodontists were happy campers. Those metal
monsters could take out a set of teeth like
nobody's business! Fortunately for legions of free
spirits everywhere, someone invented a plastic
flying disc. This is what most of us today call a
Frisbee.
Flying discs now come in various sizes,
generally defined by weight. A lighter disc will
travel faster and be more maneuverable than a
heavier one. A heavier disc, however, will be more
stable, and travel farther than a lighter one.
Heavier discs are better for windy conditions, such
as the beach, and make great all-purpose discs to
keep in your car's trunk.
There are two main factors to consider when
throwing a disc; forward momentum and centrifugal
force (spin). In other words, a well-thrown disc
will have both sufficient wrist "snap" AND force
behind it. Wrist snap is often overlooked by
novices, but is essential to throwing the disc
successfully.
Two additional important considerations are the
angle to the ground at which the disc is released,
and the point in the throw at which the disc is
released. If this all sounds confusing, don't worry
too much. With disc in hand, your physical
instincts will kick in and grasp the mechanics
fairly quickly. You'll learn two throws here which
will serve you well in most situations.
Method 1: The Basic Backhand
Throw
This throw provides the foundation for building
your throwing skills. Subtle variations in angle
and release point will produce straight,
right-banked or left-banked throws. The necessary
force is produced not only by arm strength, but
also by your body's mass moving forward with the
throw.
Method 1 - Step
1
Method 2: The Basic Sidearm
Throw
This throw is more difficult than the basic
backhand, but is very useful when playing games
such as Ultimate. Again, subtle variations in angle
and release point will produce either straight or
banked throws.
Method 2 - Step
1
Method 1: The Basic Backhand
Throw
Stand corrected
Our natural tendency is to
directly face the person we're throwing the disc
to. Unfortunately, this often results in throws
that veer wildly off target. So, position yourself
accordingly:
- If you're right handed, stand with your
right shoulder toward your target; left handers
should stand with their left shoulder facing the
target.
Spread your feet about hip width apart, so that
you have a more stable platform to throw from. Flex
your knees slightly, so that your body is not
rigid.
Method 1: The Basic Backhand
Throw
Get
a grip!
When you grip the disc,
you'll also determine the angle to the ground at
which the disc is held.
- Grip the edge of the disc firmly, but not in
a death grip. Place your thumb on top, and first
two or three fingers underneath and slightly
behind.
Bring your arm backwards, so that the disc is
next to your rear leg and you feel your weight
shift slightly back. Your forearm should not be
parallel to the ground, but dropped a bit, so that
the disc is at about a 45 degree angle.
Method 1: The Basic Backhand
Throw
Gain the necessary force
Remember, the force in this throw comes not only
through arm strength, but from your weight (and
body mass) shifting forward as well.
- Bring your arm forward with some force. Not
a desperate heave, but a smooth, disciplined
action. The disc should remain at an angle to
the ground, although that angle may be decreased
in a natural, swinging motion. Practice a few
times, back and forth, before releasing the
disc.
As you bring your arm forward, shift your weight
forward and take a slight step ahead with your
front foot. This will add force to the throw, so
that your arm doesn't have to do all the work.
Method 1: The Basic Backhand
Throw
Release the disc
Here's where it all comes
together - with the final two components, release
point and wrist snap.
- Be aware of where the disc is while your arm
is in motion. The point in the motion at which
you release the disc will determine where the
disc goes: left, right or straight ahead.
- As you release the disc, snap your wrist
forward, so that the disc "jumps" off the side
of your first finger. This will impart spin to
the disc, and stabilize it in flight. The harder
you snap the wrist, the more spin the disc gains
and the better the throw will be.
- Be careful to keep your wrist in line with
your arm as you snap it. If you allow your thumb
to lift upwards, you'll lose control of the disc
and it won't go anywhere near its target.
Continue your arm motion after the disc jumps
off your finger. Known as "following through", this
will help direct the disc towards its target.
Method 2: The Basic Sidearm
Throw
Stand corrected yet again
Your stance here will be quite different from
the backhanded throw.
- If you're right handed, stand with your left
shoulder forward, your torso turned slightly
towards your target. Left handers stand with
their right shoulder forward, torso turned
slightly towards the target.
- Keep your feet shoulder width apart and your
arm behind your rear leg. Flex your knees again,
so that your body's not rigid. Method 2: The Basic Sidearm Throw
Get
a grip!
When you grip the disc, you'll also determine
the angle to the ground at which the disc is held.
- Grip the edge of the disc firmly, but not in
a death grip. Place your thumb on top, and first
two or three fingers underneath and slightly
behind.
- Bring your arm backwards, so that the disc
is next to your rear leg and you feel your
weight shift slightly back. Your forearm should
not be parallel to the ground, but dropped a
bit, so that the disc is at about a 45 degree
angle.
Method 2: The Basic Sidearm
Throw
Gain some necessary force
In this throw, most of your force will actually
come from the wrist snap and weight transfer, as
your arm will move only a short distance.
- Bring your arm forward with considerable
force. Your elbow will be the pivot point, and
your hand will actually stop with a jerk before
it reaches your front leg.
Again, as you bring your arm forward, the foot
facing your target should step forward a bit as
your weight shifts forward. Since most of the force
is generated with the wrist snap, your wrist needs
all the help it can get.
Method 2: The Basic Sidearm
Throw
Gain more force and release the
disc
The importance of the release
point and wrist snap are magnified with this throw.
- As your arm only travels a short distance,
the possible release points are much closer
together. Even a slight variance will greatly
affect the flight direction.
- A good starting point is to release the disc
just after your wrist crosses your rear leg. The
disc angle must be fairly steep when released.
Snap your wrist quite firmly as you release.
This throw will not be successful unless the disc
has good spin. After the disc leaves your hand,
your first two fingers should remain firmly
extended. Following through is not necessary or
desirable in this instance
-end-

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